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Derek McGhee, "Looking and Acting the Part: Gays
in the Armed Forces A Case of Passing Masculinity", Feminist
Legal Studies VI/2 (1998), forthcoming: In this paper I explore the
gaps within the Ministry of Defence's (MoD) discursive deployment of the
incompatibility of homosexuals to service in the British Armed Forces. My
primary sources are the MoD's internal review of this homosexual exclusion
policy, the results of which were published as the Report of the Homosexuality
Policy Assessment Team (1996), and the Reports of the House of Commons Select
Committees on the Armed Forces Bill (1995-1996, 1990-1991 and 1985-1986).
In this paper, I expose the presence of homosexuals in the Armed Forces
who are "other" to the MoD's discursive deployments. These homosexuals
are non-disruptive to the Armed Forces homosocial habitus,
through the technique of passing as assumed heterosexuals,
within this context. I proceed to show how this passing is finding its way
into official policy. The US Don't Ask, Don't Tell policy is one
rather inadequate example of this. However, during the 1995-1996 Select
Committee, Stonewall proposed a policy, along the lines of the Australian
Defence Forces' 'Code of Guidance' which is a uniform code dealing
with all forms of sexual misconduct. I also discuss two policy initiatives
which are being developed within the MoD, both of which can be described
as passing policies. One of these policies as reported in a Sunday
Times article (5 April 1998), is being developed separately by the Army.
This is a paper mainly about tactics of survival in hostile spaces.
The approach I develop in this paper can be described as Queer Praxis
rather than Queer Legal Theory.
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